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Password Protecting Your Website, Part 1(Part 2)
[ See the Code | Run the Code ]

Often as a web developer you run into situations where you want to protect specific areas of your site from being seen by just everyone. A good way to do this is to add password protection to your website. The first thing you need to do is create a login page, which can look something like this:

<% Sub ShowLogin %>
<form name=form1 action=login.asp method=post>
User Name : <input type=text name=username>
Password : <input type=password name=userpwd>
<input type=hidden name=login value=true>
<input type=submit value="Login">
</form>
<% End Sub %>

The above code simply creates a form. The second input box has a type=password, what this does is cause what the user has typed in to show up as stars (like *******). Also to note is that you want the action of the form to be the same page. This way we do not need a second page just to handle the checking of the password. I will talk about the hidden form element next. You will also see why we placed the form inside a subroutine later.

Before we add the code to check to see if the user name and password are correct we need to add some code to the top of login.asp to check to see if the form has been submitted.

Response.Expires = -1000 'Makes the browser not cache this page
Response.Buffer = True
'Buffers the content so our Response.Redirect will work
Session("UserLoggedIn") = ""

If Request.Form("login") = "true" Then
    CheckLogin
Else
    ShowLogin
End If

This code will go at the top of login.asp to see if the form was submitted. If it was then we will check the login, if not then we will show the login form.

Next we will add the code for the CheckLogin subroutine to check to see if the username and password entered are correct.

Sub CheckLogin
If LCase(Request.Form("username")) = "guest" And LCase(Request.Form("userpwd")) = "guest" Then
    Session("UserLoggedIn") = "true"
    Response.Redirect "protectedpage.asp"
Else
    Response.Write("Login Failed.<br><br>")
    ShowLogin
End If
End Sub

The above code will check to make sure they have entered the login correctly. By setting the Session variable "UserLoggedIn" equal to "" we are basically logging the user out. The only thing left to do is write the code to put at the top of the protected page to check to see if the user is logged in.

Response.Expires = -1000 'Makes the browser not cache this page
Response.Buffer = True
'Buffers the content so our Response.Redirect will work

If Session("UserLoggedIn") <> "true" Then
    Response.Redirect("login.asp")
End If

Read Part 2 where we add error messages, the ability to logout/relogin, and database checking.

login.asp [ Top ]



protectedpage.asp